When Your Newborn Won’t Settle: A Parent’s Guide to the Crying Peak
Around the six-week mark, plenty of parents start to wonder what they are doing wrong. The baby who slept through visitors in the first fortnight is now crying through the evening, and the things that worked last week have stopped working. There is a good chance nothing is wrong at all. According to clinical guidance from the Royal Children’s Hospital Melbourne, crying typically peaks at 6 to 8 weeks of age, averaging 2 to 3 hours a day, and improves by 3 to 4 months. It is often worse in the late afternoon or evening, may last for hours and can be hard to soothe, even in a baby who is well and thriving. Knowing that does not make 6pm any quieter, but it does help to know that the peak has an end. Here is what can get you through it, and where to find support. Normal Crying, Colic or Something Else? Most parents hear the word “colic” pretty quickly, often from a well-meaning relative. It helps to understand what colic is and how it differs from the ordinary crying peak, because the two can look very similar at 2am. The more important question is whether your baby seems unwell. Trust your instincts here. If you are worried, if your baby is not feeding or is having fewer wet nappies, or if the crying has come on suddenly or sounds different from usual, get your baby checked by a GP or your child and family health nurse. No one will mind that you asked. One rule has no wait-and-see attached. Pregnancy, Birth and Baby advises taking a baby under 3 months with a fever of 38°C or more to the nearest hospital emergency department immediately, even if there are no other signs of illness. If your baby is drowsy or having trouble breathing, call triple zero (000). Try One Thing at a Time When a baby is crying, it is tempting to try everything at once: feed, rock, change, jiggle, walk, repeat. Sometimes that adds to the overwhelm, for both of you. Try working through a short list slowly, giving each idea a few minutes: Check the basics: Is it time for a feed, a burp or a clean nappy? Reduce the noise and light: Evenings can be busy, so move somewhere dim and quiet. Hold your baby close: Skin-to-skin contact or a carrier can help some babies settle. Add gentle movement: Slow rocking, swaying or a walk around the house may help. Change the scene: A stroll outside in the cooler air can reset everyone, including you. No single trick works for every baby, and what worked on Tuesday may not work on Thursday. That says nothing about your parenting. Plan for the Hard Part of the Day If evenings are the difficult time, plan around them. Cook during the day if you can, or keep some simple meals in the freezer. When friends ask what they can do, tell them that a lasagne would be wonderful. If you have a partner or family member at home, agree in advance who takes which shift, so neither of you has to negotiate at the end of a long day. Protect some sleep too. Even one uninterrupted block a day, while someone else takes the baby, can change how the next day feels. It Is Always OK to Put Your Baby Down Every parent reaches a point where they have had enough, and it is an important moment to recognise. If you feel overwhelmed or angry, put your baby down on their back in a safe place like their cot, walk out and take a few minutes to breathe. Call someone if you can. This matters. The Royal Children’s Hospital notes that the peak period of infant crying is strongly linked to an increased risk of abusive head trauma, so stepping away is a responsible choice. A crying baby in a safe cot is OK for a few minutes. Never shake a baby. Where to Get Help You do not have to wait until things are desperate. These services exist for exactly this stage: Your child and family health nurse: Every state and territory has a free child and family health nursing service, and your nurse can talk you through normal infant behaviour, sleep and settling. Pregnancy, Birth and Baby: Call 1800 882 436 to speak to a maternal child health nurse, from 7am to midnight (AET), 7 days a week. PANDA National Helpline: Call 1300 726 306, 7 days a week, if you are struggling with your mood or anxiety. If your low mood or anxiety is not lifting, tell your GP or nurse as well, because support is available for you as well as for your baby. It Does Get Better The crying peak can feel endless when you are in the middle of it, but it does pass, usually within a matter of weeks. Lean on your people, ask for help early and go easy on yourself. Nobody finds this stage easy, even if their Instagram suggests otherwise.